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WHY A COMPANY?

A Company Limited by shares is an ideal format for a small & medium size business.


Thousands of self-employed professionals are discovering the advanges of changing to a Limited Company. So they can not only protect their personal assets, but can also save thousands of pounds on Income.


Why have a company?

A company is a separate legal entity in its own right, separate from the shareholders those who own its directors those who run it.

A company can itself

  • rent and own property
  • hire and employ staff
  • act as director or secretary of another company
  • enter into contracts with other companies and indivisuals
  • sue in the courts or be sued

Advantages:

  • Limited Liability - A private company may be limited by shares or by guarantee (a commitment to contribute a given sum if the company is wound up).

    If the company is unable to pay its debts and is put into liquidation, the members will not be required to contribute more than they have actually paid or agreed to pay towards settling its debts. This amount is usually determined by the value of the shares held, e.g. If a company has issued 100 ordinary shares of £1 each and they are fully paid, the shareholders will NOT have to pay any more.
  • Reduced tax bills - At present there is NO Corporation tax on first £10,000 of profits), Next £20,000 Small companies rate 19% only. This is a common way of saving valuable cash resources for your business. Click here to calculate your tax liability.
  • Protection of name (Companies House will not register another name that is the same). Also if another name is registered and it is considered to be 'too like' another existing company the latter can lodge an objection with Companies House who can direct the new company to change its name.
  • More credibility in the market place
  • Raising capital - easier to raise loans for the business, etc.
  • Incorporation may also be specifically beneficial to the self-employed, with children going to university. Instead of parents paying the undergraduates a grant from their own money, the children over 18 might be given shares and paid a dividend by the company.
Some drawbacks
    • Administration: Setting up a limited company means a lot of paperwork. And there is ongoing maintenance - for instance, you must file your annual accounts at Companies House every year.
    • Privacy: For a fee, anyone can look at your company accounts and check your shareholder's identities.
    • Guarantees: Shareholders and directors may have to personally guarantee contracts entered into with lenders or suppliers.
    • Closure: Winding up a company is more complex and expensive than sole trading or a partnership.
If unsure you should always seek an advice.
SELF EMPLOYED?
Form a company and save £3,292 on tax bill on earnings of £25000
    Self employed with income of

    25,000.00

    Less personal allowance
    -4,615.00
     

    Tax & class 4 N.I. on

    20,385.00

    = 5,785.00

    Company with net profit of

    25,000.00

    Pay director a salary of

    4,500.00

    Corporation Tax on

    20,500,00

    = 2,493.00
    SAVINGS
    £3,292.00
If you have any questions send us email
The information on this site is for guidance only, and should not be taken as legal advice.
 
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